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\u8907\u6570\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u304c\u4e00\u81f4\u3059\u308b\u8a55\u4fa1\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u305d\u306e\u88fd\u54c1\u306e\u54c1\u8cea\u3084\u6027\u80fd\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7. \u507d\u7269\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u691c\u51fa\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n<p>\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u5074\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u77e5\u80fd\u3084\u6a5f\u68b0\u5b66\u7fd2\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3057\u3066\u507d\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3092\u691c\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u6280\u8853\u304c\u9032\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u983b\u5ea6\u3001\u4e0d\u81ea\u7136\u306a\u8a55\u4fa1\u306e\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3001\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u306e\u985e\u4f3c\u6027\u306a\u3069\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3057\u3066\u3001\u507d\u7269\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3092\u6392\u9664\u3059\u308b\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u304c\u5c0e\u5165\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u62e0\u3000 \u7814\u7a76\u306b\u3088\u308c\u3070\u3001\u507d\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306f\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3084\u7279\u5fb4\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u304f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u3092\u691c\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u306e\u7cbe\u5ea6\u304c\u5411\u4e0a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08\u53c2\u8003\u3000\u81ea\u7136\u8a00\u8a9e\u51e6\u7406\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u507d\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u691c\u51fa\u7814\u7a76\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u3068\u3081<\/p>\n<p>\u5546\u54c1\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30a2\u30fc\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u3001\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u5185\u5bb9\u306e\u8cea\u3001\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u6570\u3068\u5206\u5e03\u3001\u6642\u7cfb\u5217\u3067\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1\u5909\u5316\u3001\u8a00\u8a9e\u8868\u73fe\u306e\u81ea\u7136\u3055\u3001\u5916\u90e8\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1\u3068\u306e\u6574\u5408\u6027\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u507d\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u306a\u3069\u3001\u8907\u6570\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u3092\u7dcf\u5408\u7684\u306b\u8003\u616e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u3066\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u3088\u308a\u6b63\u78ba\u3067\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u8cfc\u8cb7\u5224\u65ad\u3092\u4e0b\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u507d\u7269\u3084\u64cd\u4f5c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3092\u898b\u5206\u3051\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u306f\uff1f<br \/>\n\u5546\u54c1\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u3092\u898b\u6975\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u304c\u9069\u5207\u306a\u8cfc\u8cb7\u5224\u65ad\u3092\u4e0b\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306b\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u507d\u7269\u3084\u64cd\u4f5c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3092\u898b\u5206\u3051\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3068\u305d\u306e\u6839\u62e0\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306b\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1. \u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30a2\u30fc\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3059\u308b<\/p>\n<p>\u983b\u5ea6\u3068\u6d3b\u52d5\u5c65\u6b74<br \/>\n&#8211; \u983b\u7e41\u306a\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u6295\u7a3f \u77ed\u671f\u9593\u306b\u5927\u91cf\u306e\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3092\u6295\u7a3f\u3059\u308b\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u507d\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u306f\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u5546\u54c1\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u5f8c\u306b\u6642\u9593\u3092\u304b\u3051\u3066\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3092\u6295\u7a3f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u9650\u5b9a\u7684\u306a\u6d3b\u52d5 \u4e00\u3064\u306e\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea\u306b\u306e\u307f\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3092\u6295\u7a3f\u3059\u308b\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3084\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u504f\u3063\u305f\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3092\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3059\u5834\u5408\u3082\u7591\u308f\u3057\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30d7\u30ed\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u8a73\u7d30<br \/>\n&#8211; \u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u306a\u30d7\u30ed\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb \u30d7\u30ed\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u5199\u771f\u304c\u306a\u3044\u3001\u81ea\u5df1\u7d39\u4ecb\u304c\u66d6\u6627\u306a\u3069\u3001\u8a73\u7d30\u304c\u6b20\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u306b\u6b20\u3051\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u4e00\u8cab\u6027\u306e\u6b20\u5982 \u4ed6\u306e\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u3067\u306e\u6d3b\u52d5\u3068\u77db\u76fe\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3082\u6ce8\u610f\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u62e0<br \/>\n\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u507d\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u30a2\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3084\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u3067\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u304f\u3001\u884c\u52d5\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u306b\u4e00\u8cab\u6027\u306e\u6b20\u5982\u3084\u7570\u5e38\u306a\u6d3b\u52d5\u5c65\u6b74\u304c\u898b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3067\u3059\uff08Ferrara et al., 2016\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2. \u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u5185\u5bb9\u306e\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n<p>\u8a00\u8a9e\u306e\u4e00\u8cab\u6027<br \/>\n&#8211; \u985e\u4f3c\u3057\u305f\u8868\u73fe\u3084\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba \u591a\u304f\u306e\u507d\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306f\u540c\u3058\u30c6\u30f3\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u3084\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u50be\u5411\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u4eba\u5de5\u7684\u306a\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u304c\u6d6e\u304d\u5f6b\u308a\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u975e\u81ea\u7136\u306a\u6587\u4f53 \u904e\u5ea6\u306b\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u3060\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3001\u611f\u60c5\u8868\u73fe\u304c\u4e4f\u3057\u3044\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5177\u4f53\u6027\u306e\u6b20\u5982<br \/>\n&#8211; \u8a73\u7d30\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u6b20\u5982 \u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u611f\u3084\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u30e1\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u30fb\u30c7\u30e1\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u304c\u66f8\u304b\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306f\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u304c\u4f4e\u3044\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u66d6\u6627\u306a\u8a55\u4fa1 \u300c\u3059\u3054\u304f\u826f\u3044\u300d\u300c\u6700\u60aa\u300d\u306a\u3069\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u7406\u7531\u304c\u8ff0\u3079\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u8a55\u4fa1\u306f\u7591\u308f\u3057\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u904e\u5ea6\u306b\u30dd\u30b8\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30cd\u30ac\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6<br \/>\n&#8211; \u6975\u7aef\u306a\u8a55\u4fa1 \u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u9ad8\u8a55\u4fa1\u3084\u4f4e\u8a55\u4fa1\u304c\u591a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u6b20\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u6ce8\u610f\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u62e0<br \/>\n\u8a00\u8a9e\u5206\u6790\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\u3001\u507d\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306f\u3057\u3070\u3057\u3070\u6a5f\u68b0\u7684\u306b\u751f\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u306a\u4eba\u9593\u306e\u8868\u73fe\u3068\u7570\u306a\u308b\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u304c\u691c\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff08Mukherjee et al., 2013\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3. \u8a55\u4fa1\u306e\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3059\u308b<\/p>\n<p>\u8a55\u4fa1\u306e\u6025\u6fc0\u306a\u5909\u52d5<br \/>\n&#8211; \u6025\u306a\u8a55\u4fa1\u6570\u306e\u5897\u52a0 \u77ed\u671f\u9593\u3067\u8a55\u4fa1\u6570\u304c\u6025\u5897\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u4e0d\u81ea\u7136\u306a\u64cd\u4f5c\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u8a55\u4fa1\u306e\u504f\u308a \u9ad8\u8a55\u4fa1\u3068\u4f4e\u8a55\u4fa1\u306e\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u4e0d\u81ea\u7136\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3082\u7591\u308f\u3057\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u661f\u8a55\u4fa1\u3068\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u6570\u306e\u6574\u5408\u6027<br \/>\n&#8211; \u9ad8\u8a55\u4fa1\u6570\u3068\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u5185\u5bb9\u306e\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4 \u661f\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u306b\u3082\u95a2\u308f\u3089\u305a\u3001\u5185\u5bb9\u304c\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u3067\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306f\u4e0d\u4fe1\u611f\u304c\u52df\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u62e0<br \/>\n\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u5206\u6790\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u4e0d\u81ea\u7136\u306a\u8a55\u4fa1\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u306f\u64cd\u4f5c\u3084\u507d\u88c5\u306e\u6307\u6a19\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3067\u3059\uff08Mayzlin et al., 2014\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4. \u5916\u90e8\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u6307\u6a19\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3059\u308b<\/p>\n<p>\u8a8d\u8a3c\u30d0\u30c3\u30b8\u306e\u78ba\u8a8d<br \/>\n&#8211; \u300cVerified Purchase\u300d\u30d0\u30c3\u30b8 \u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u8cfc\u5165\u3057\u305f\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306f\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30d0\u30c3\u30b8\u304c\u4ed8\u4e0e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306f\u512a\u5148\u7684\u306b\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8907\u6570\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u3067\u306e\u4e00\u81f4<br \/>\n&#8211; \u4e00\u81f4\u3059\u308b\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u5185\u5bb9 \u8907\u6570\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u3067\u540c\u69d8\u306e\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u304c\u898b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u4fe1\u6191\u6027\u304c\u4e0a\u304c\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u62e0<br \/>\n\u4fe1\u983c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u3067\u306f\u3001\u8cfc\u5165\u78ba\u8a8d\u3084\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30a2\u30fc\u306e\u8a8d\u8a3c\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u304c\u5c0e\u5165\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u507d\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u6392\u9664\u306b\u52aa\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08Hu et al., 2014\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5. \u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u5229\u7528<\/p>\n<p>\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3084\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9<br \/>\n&#8211; \u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u691c\u8a3c\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb \u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306f\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3057\u3001\u507d\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3092\u691c\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u306b\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u3092\u5224\u65ad\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6a5f\u68b0\u5b66\u7fd2\u306e\u6d3b\u7528<br \/>\n&#8211; AI\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5206\u6790 \u6a5f\u68b0\u5b66\u7fd2\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u3001\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3084\u8a00\u8a9e\u7279\u6027\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3057\u3001\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3082\u6709\u52b9\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u62e0<br \/>\n\u6280\u8853\u306e\u9032\u5316\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001AI\u3084\u6a5f\u68b0\u5b66\u7fd2\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3057\u305f\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u5206\u6790\u306f\u7cbe\u5ea6\u304c\u5411\u4e0a\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u507d\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u691c\u51fa\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08Mukherjee et al., 2012\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>6. \u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1\u3068\u4fe1\u983c\u6027<\/p>\n<p>\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u6027<br \/>\n&#8211; \u4fe1\u983c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u5229\u7528 Amazon\u3084\u697d\u5929\u306a\u3069\u3001\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u691c\u8a3c\u3084\u30e2\u30c7\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u53b3\u683c\u306b\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u4fe1\u983c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; \u5c0f\u898f\u6a21\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u6ce8\u610f \u8a55\u5224\u306e\u4f4e\u3044\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u3084\u3001\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u304c\u66d6\u6627\u306a\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u3067\u306f\u3001\u507d\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u9ad8\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u62e0<br \/>\n\u5927\u624b\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u8cea\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u72ec\u81ea\u306e\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u3084\u4eba\u529b\u5be9\u67fb\u3092\u5c0e\u5165\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u507d\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u6392\u9664\u306b\u52aa\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08Luca, 2016\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u3068\u3081<\/p>\n<p>\u507d\u3084\u64cd\u4f5c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5546\u54c1\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3092\u898b\u5206\u3051\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30a2\u30fc\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3084\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u5185\u5bb9\u3001\u8a55\u4fa1\u306e\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3092\u614e\u91cd\u306b\u5206\u6790\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u3001\u4fe1\u983c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u3084\u8a8d\u8a3c\u30d0\u30c3\u30b8\u3001\u5916\u90e8\u306e\u691c\u8a3c\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u3088\u308a\u78ba\u5b9f\u306b\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3092\u898b\u6975\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u306f\u3001\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u304c\u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u8cfc\u8cb7\u5224\u65ad\u3092\u4e0b\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306e\u6709\u52b9\u306a\u624b\u6bb5\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<br \/>\n&#8211; Ferrara, E., et al. (2016). &#8220;The Rise of Social Bots.&#8221; Communications of the ACM, 59(7), 96-104.<br \/>\n&#8211; Hu, N., Pavlou, P. A., &amp; Zhang, J. (2014). &#8220;On Self-Presentation in Online Product Reviews.&#8221; Communications of the ACM, 57(4), 104-111.<br \/>\n&#8211; Luca, M. (2016). &#8220;Reviews, Reputation, and Revenue The Case of Yelp.com.&#8221; Harvard Business School Working Paper.<br \/>\n&#8211; Mayzlin, D., et al. (2014). &#8220;Determining the Impact of Online Reviews on Sales.&#8221; Imitation and Recognition in the Age of Amazon, 2.<br \/>\n&#8211; Mukherjee, A., et al. (2012). &#8220;Fake Opinion Spam.&#8221; Proceedings of the 25th International Conference on World Wide Web, 792-801.<br \/>\n&#8211; Mukherjee, A., et al. (2013). &#8220;Spotting Fake Reviewer Groups in Electronic Markets.&#8221; Proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on World Wide Web, 1091-1100.<\/p>\n<p>\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306b\u6f5c\u3080\u30d0\u30a4\u30a2\u30b9\u3084\u504f\u308a\u306f\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304b\uff1f<br \/>\n\u5546\u54c1\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u30d0\u30a4\u30a2\u30b9\u3084\u504f\u308a\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30d0\u30a4\u30a2\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u306e\u8cfc\u8cb7\u610f\u601d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3084\u88fd\u54c1\u8a55\u4fa1\u306b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53ca\u307c\u3059\u305f\u3081\u3001\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306b\u3001\u4e3b\u306a\u30d0\u30a4\u30a2\u30b9\u306e\u7a2e\u985e\u3068\u305d\u306e\u6839\u62e0\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1. \u30bb\u30eb\u30d5\u30bb\u30ec\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\uff08\u81ea\u5df1\u9078\u629e\uff09\u30d0\u30a4\u30a2\u30b9<\/p>\n<p>\u591a\u304f\u306e\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u88fd\u54c1\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u5f37\u3044\u611f\u60c5\u3092\u6301\u3064\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\uff08\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u6e80\u8db3\u307e\u305f\u306f\u4e0d\u6e80\uff09\u304c\u6295\u7a3f\u3059\u308b\u50be\u5411\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u5e73\u5747\u7684\u306a\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u610f\u898b\u304c\u904e\u5c0f\u8a55\u4fa1\u307e\u305f\u306f\u904e\u5927\u8a55\u4fa1\u3055\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u3042\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u3067\u306f\u3001\u9ad8\u8a55\u4fa1\u3068\u4f4e\u8a55\u4fa1\u306e\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u304c\u591a\u304f\u3001\u4e2d\u7acb\u7684\u306a\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08Luca, 2016\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2. \u30a4\u30f3\u30bb\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u30d0\u30a4\u30a2\u30b9<\/p>\n<p>\u4f01\u696d\u3084\u8ca9\u58f2\u8005\u304c\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3092\u66f8\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3089\u3046\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5831\u916c\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u30dd\u30b8\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u306a\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u304c\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u88fd\u54c1\u54c1\u8cea\u3068\u7570\u306a\u308b\u8a55\u4fa1\u304c\u63b2\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Amazon\u3084\u697d\u5929\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5927\u624b\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u3067\u3082\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30bb\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u305f\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u64cd\u4f5c\u306e\u4e8b\u4f8b\u304c\u5831\u544a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08Mandal, 2015\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3. \u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30d0\u30a4\u30a2\u30b9<\/p>\n<p>\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u3084\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u30de\u30fc\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u30d7\u30ec\u30a4\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3092\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30bf\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3084\u524a\u9664\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u304c\u5b8c\u5168\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u610f\u898b\u304c\u6392\u9664\u3055\u308c\u305f\u308a\u3001\u9006\u306b\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u610f\u898b\u304c\u5f37\u8abf\u3055\u308c\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001Amazon\u306e\u300c\u6709\u7528\u306a\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u300d\u306e\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u6642\u6298\u30d0\u30a4\u30a2\u30b9\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3059\u3068\u6307\u6458\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08Mukherjee et al., 2013\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4. \u30d5\u30a7\u30a4\u30af\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\uff08\u507d\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u7af6\u5408\u4ed6\u793e\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30cd\u30ac\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u610f\u56f3\u7684\u306a\u6295\u7a3f\u3084\u3001\u81ea\u793e\u88fd\u54c1\u306e\u30dd\u30b8\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u5927\u91cf\u6295\u7a3f\u304c\u554f\u984c\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u88fd\u54c1\u8a55\u4fa1\u304c\u6b6a\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u3088\u308c\u3070\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u3067\u30d5\u30a7\u30a4\u30af\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3001\u9069\u5207\u306a\u691c\u51fa\u624b\u6cd5\u304c\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08Ott et al., 2011\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5. \u78ba\u8a3c\u30d0\u30a4\u30a2\u30b9<\/p>\n<p>\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u304c\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u671f\u5f85\u3084\u5148\u5165\u89b3\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3092\u89e3\u91c8\u3059\u308b\u50be\u5411\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30d6\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u65e2\u306b\u9ad8\u3044\u8a55\u4fa1\u3092\u6301\u3064\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u671f\u5f85\u306b\u4e00\u81f4\u3059\u308b\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3092\u91cd\u8996\u3057\u3001\u7570\u306a\u308b\u610f\u898b\u3092\u7121\u8996\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff08Nickerson, 1998\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>6. \u6642\u9593\u7684\u30d0\u30a4\u30a2\u30b9<\/p>\n<p>\u88fd\u54c1\u306e\u767a\u58f2\u76f4\u5f8c\u306b\u306f\u8a55\u4fa1\u304c\u96c6\u4e2d\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u306e\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u9577\u671f\u9593\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u306e\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u6027\u80fd\u3084\u8010\u4e45\u6027\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u4e0d\u8db3\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u3001\u88fd\u54c1\u306e\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30c7\u30fc\u30c8\u3084\u6539\u826f\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3082\u3001\u53e4\u3044\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u304c\u4f9d\u7136\u3068\u3057\u3066\u76ee\u7acb\u3064\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u62e0\u3068\u7814\u7a76\u4e8b\u4f8b<\/p>\n<p>\u8907\u6570\u306e\u5b66\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u304c\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30d0\u30a4\u30a2\u30b9\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001Luca\uff082016\uff09\u306f\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u30bb\u30b0\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u81ea\u5df1\u9078\u629e\u30d0\u30a4\u30a2\u30b9\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3057\u3001\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u6975\u7aef\u306a\u8a55\u4fa1\u304c\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1\u3092\u6b6a\u3081\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u3001Mandal\uff082015\uff09\u306f\u30a4\u30f3\u30bb\u30f3\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u64cd\u4f5c\u306e\u4e8b\u4f8b\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3057\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u88fd\u54c1\u54c1\u8cea\u3068\u7570\u306a\u308b\u8a55\u4fa1\u304c\u5f62\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30e1\u30ab\u30cb\u30ba\u30e0\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001Ott\u3089\uff082011\uff09\u306f\u81ea\u7136\u8a00\u8a9e\u51e6\u7406\u6280\u8853\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u30d5\u30a7\u30a4\u30af\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u691c\u51fa\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u63d0\u6848\u3057\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30d5\u30a7\u30a4\u30af\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u3092\u8a3c\u660e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u3001\u5546\u54c1\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306b\u6f5c\u3080\u30d0\u30a4\u30a2\u30b9\u3084\u504f\u308a\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u3092\u5b9f\u8a3c\u7684\u306b\u88cf\u4ed8\u3051\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5bfe\u7b56<\/p>\n<p>\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u304c\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u70b9\u306b\u7559\u610f\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u6709\u52b9\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8907\u6570\u306e\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u53c2\u7167\u3059\u308b \u4e00\u3064\u306e\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u3084\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u305b\u305a\u3001\u8907\u6570\u306e\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u3084\u30bd\u30fc\u30b7\u30e3\u30eb\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u306e\u610f\u898b\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u6570\u3068\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b \u6975\u7aef\u306a\u8a55\u4fa1\u304c\u591a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a8d\u8a3c\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3092\u91cd\u8996\u3059\u308b \u8cfc\u5165\u8005\u306e\u307f\u304c\u6295\u7a3f\u3067\u304d\u308b\u300c\u30d9\u30ea\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30c9\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u300d\u3092\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u7cbe\u67fb\u3059\u308b \u5358\u306a\u308b\u8a55\u4fa1\u70b9\u6570\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u4f7f\u7528\u611f\u3084\u8a73\u7d30\u306a\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6642\u9593\u7684\u306a\u5909\u5316\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3059\u308b \u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u6295\u7a3f\u65e5\u6642\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3001\u88fd\u54c1\u306e\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u3084\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30c7\u30fc\u30c8\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7d50\u8ad6<\/p>\n<p>\u5546\u54c1\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306b\u306f\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u30d0\u30a4\u30a2\u30b9\u3084\u504f\u308a\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u969b\u306b\u306f\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u306f\u6279\u5224\u7684\u306a\u8996\u70b9\u3092\u6301\u3061\u3001\u591a\u89d2\u7684\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u3088\u308a\u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u88fd\u54c1\u8a55\u4fa1\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4fe1\u983c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u3084\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u306e\u7279\u5fb4\u3068\u306f\uff1f<br \/>\n\u4fe1\u983c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u3084\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u306f\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u304c\u5b89\u5fc3\u3057\u3066\u5546\u54c1\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u5f97\u305f\u308a\u3001\u8cfc\u5165\u5224\u65ad\u3092\u4e0b\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u6b20\u304b\u305b\u306a\u3044\u5b58\u5728\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306b\u3001\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u3084\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u306e\u4e3b\u306a\u7279\u5fb4\u3068\u305d\u306e\u6839\u62e0\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u8ff0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1. \u672c\u7269\u306e\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u78ba\u4fdd<\/p>\n<p>\u7279\u5fb4<\/p>\n<p>\u4fe1\u983c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u306f\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u5546\u54c1\u3092\u8cfc\u5165\u30fb\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u305f\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u307f\u3092\u63b2\u8f09\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u4fe1\u6191\u6027\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u8cfc\u5165\u8005\u306e\u307f\u304c\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3092\u6295\u7a3f\u3067\u304d\u308b\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u3092\u63a1\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u62e0<\/p>\n<p>\u507d\u306e\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3084\u64cd\u4f5c\u3055\u308c\u305f\u8a55\u4fa1\u306f\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u3092\u5931\u308f\u305b\u308b\u539f\u56e0\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u304b\u3089\u306e\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30c9\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u306f\u3001\u5546\u54c1\u306e\u771f\u4fa1\u3092\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u4f1d\u3048\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2. \u900f\u660e\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u904b\u55b6\u65b9\u91dd<\/p>\n<p>\u7279\u5fb4<\/p>\n<p>\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u306e\u904b\u55b6\u65b9\u91dd\u3084\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u63b2\u8f09\u57fa\u6e96\u304c\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u516c\u958b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u304c\u5bb9\u6613\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u7de8\u96c6\u3084\u524a\u9664\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u30dd\u30ea\u30b7\u30fc\u3082\u660e\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u62e0<\/p>\n<p>\u904b\u55b6\u65b9\u91dd\u306e\u900f\u660e\u6027\u306f\u3001\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u304c\u516c\u5e73\u304b\u3064\u4e2d\u7acb\u7684\u306b\u904b\u55b6\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306f\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u3092\u78ba\u4fe1\u3057\u3084\u3059\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3. \u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u691c\u8a3c\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9<\/p>\n<p>\u7279\u5fb4<\/p>\n<p>\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3084\u4eba\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5be9\u67fb\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u3001\u30b9\u30d1\u30e0\u3084\u4e0d\u6b63\u306a\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3092\u6392\u9664\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u3001\u7570\u5e38\u306a\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u6d3b\u52d5\uff08\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u77ed\u671f\u9593\u306b\u5927\u91cf\u306e\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u304c\u6295\u7a3f\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3092\u691c\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u4ed5\u7d44\u307f\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u62e0<\/p>\n<p>\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u8cea\u3068\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4e0d\u6b63\u306a\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u6392\u9664\u304c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u306f\u7d14\u7c8b\u306a\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30c9\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u57fa\u306b\u88fd\u54c1\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4. \u591a\u69d8\u306a\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u5f62\u5f0f\u306e\u63d0\u4f9b<\/p>\n<p>\u7279\u5fb4<\/p>\n<p>\u30c6\u30ad\u30b9\u30c8\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u3001\u753b\u50cf\u3084\u52d5\u753b\u3001\u8a55\u4fa1\u306e\u661f\u306e\u6570\u306a\u3069\u3001\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u5f62\u5f0f\u3067\u306e\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u3001\u826f\u3044\u70b9\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u6539\u5584\u70b9\u3084\u6b20\u70b9\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u7387\u76f4\u306a\u610f\u898b\u304c\u96c6\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u62e0<\/p>\n<p>\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u5f62\u5f0f\u306e\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u5546\u54c1\u306e\u591a\u9762\u7684\u306a\u8a55\u4fa1\u3092\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u3057\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u304c\u3088\u308a\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u624b\u52a9\u3051\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u53d6\u308c\u305f\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30c9\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u306f\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5. 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