\u60c5\u5831\u53ce\u96c6\u3068\u306f\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u542b\u3080\u306e\u304b\uff1f
\n\u60c5\u5831\u53ce\u96c6\u3068\u306f\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u8cea\u554f\u3084\u8ab2\u984c\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u56de\u7b54\u3084\u89e3\u6c7a\u7b56\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u304b\u3064\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u306b\u96c6\u3081\u308b\u4e00\u9023\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u6307\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u60c5\u5831\u53ce\u96c6\u306f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u3001\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u610f\u601d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u306a\u3069\u3001\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u5834\u9762\u3067\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u306a\u6d3b\u52d5\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306b\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u53ce\u96c6\u304c\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u542b\u3080\u306e\u304b\u3092\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
1. \u76ee\u7684\u306e\u660e\u78ba\u5316<\/p>\n
\u60c5\u5831\u53ce\u96c6\u306e\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b69\u306f\u3001\u4f55\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u96c6\u3081\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3001\u305d\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u76ee\u7684\u304c\u660e\u78ba\u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2\u3084\u6df1\u3055\u3092\u9069\u5207\u306b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f8b \u65b0\u88fd\u54c1\u306e\u5e02\u5834\u8abf\u67fb\u3092\u884c\u3046\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30bf\u30fc\u30b2\u30c3\u30c8\u5e02\u5834\u306e\u9700\u8981\u3001\u7af6\u5408\u72b6\u6cc1\u3001\u6d88\u8cbb\u8005\u306e\u55dc\u597d\u306a\u3069\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u60c5\u5831\u30cb\u30fc\u30ba\u306e\u7279\u5b9a<\/p>\n
\u76ee\u7684\u304c\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u5f8c\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u304b\u3092\u8a73\u7d30\u306b\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u53ce\u96c6\u304c\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u304b\u3064\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306b\u9032\u3081\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f8b \u65b0\u88fd\u54c1\u306e\u5e02\u5834\u8abf\u67fb\u3067\u306f\u3001\u7af6\u5408\u88fd\u54c1\u306e\u4fa1\u683c\u3001\u8ca9\u58f2\u30c1\u30e3\u30cd\u30eb\u3001\u30de\u30fc\u30b1\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u6226\u7565\u306a\u3069\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u306e\u9078\u5b9a<\/p>\n
\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u3069\u3053\u304b\u3089\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u5165\u624b\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u306f\u4e00\u6b21\u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u3068\u4e8c\u6b21\u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u306b\u5927\u5225\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u6b21\u60c5\u5831\u6e90 \u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u306a\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u53ce\u96c6\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3001\u30a2\u30f3\u30b1\u30fc\u30c8\u3001\u5b9f\u5730\u8abf\u67fb\u306a\u3069\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u6b21\u60c5\u5831\u6e90 \u65e2\u306b\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u66f8\u7c4d\u3001\u5b66\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\u3001\u7d71\u8a08\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3001\u30a6\u30a7\u30d6\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u306a\u3069\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
4. \u60c5\u5831\u53ce\u96c6\u306e\u5b9f\u65bd<\/p>\n
\u9078\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u304b\u3089\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u53ce\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3053\u306e\u6bb5\u968e\u3067\u306f\u3001\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u96c6\u3081\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3084\u6280\u6cd5\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u30ea\u30b5\u30fc\u30c1 \u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u30a6\u30a7\u30d6\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u3084\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u304b\u3089\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u53ce\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u30ef\u30fc\u30af \u5b9f\u5730\u8abf\u67fb\u3084\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u3001\u4e00\u6b21\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u53ce\u96c6\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
5. \u60c5\u5831\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1\u3068\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n
\u53ce\u96c6\u3057\u305f\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u304f\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u306b\u9069\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u8cea\u3092\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u51fa\u5178\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u66f4\u65b0\u6027\u3001\u5ba2\u89b3\u6027\u306a\u3069\u3092\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1 \u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u304c\u6a29\u5a01\u3042\u308b\u6a5f\u95a2\u3084\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u95a2\u9023\u6027\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1 \u53ce\u96c6\u3057\u305f\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u76ee\u7684\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3069\u308c\u3060\u3051\u95a2\u9023\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
6. \u60c5\u5831\u306e\u6574\u7406\u3068\u7ba1\u7406<\/p>\n
\u8a55\u4fa1\u3092\u7d42\u3048\u305f\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u6574\u7406\u3057\u3001\u5f8c\u306e\u6d3b\u7528\u304c\u5bb9\u6613\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u7ba1\u7406\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u5229\u7528\u3084\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea\u30fc\u5206\u3051\u3001\u30bf\u30b0\u4ed8\u3051\u306a\u3069\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u304c\u6709\u52b9\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u6d3b\u7528 Evernote\u3001Notion\u3001Google Drive\u306a\u3069\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u6574\u7406\u3057\u3001\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3057\u3084\u3059\u304f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7269\u7406\u7684\u306a\u6574\u7406 \u66f8\u985e\u3084\u30ce\u30fc\u30c8\u3092\u6574\u7406\u3057\u3001\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u8fc5\u901f\u306b\u53c2\u7167\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
7. \u60c5\u5831\u306e\u7d71\u5408\u3068\u6d3b\u7528<\/p>\n
\u6574\u7406\u3055\u308c\u305f\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u7d71\u5408\u3057\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u306b\u6cbf\u3063\u305f\u5f62\u3067\u6d3b\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5206\u6790\u3084\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u306e\u4f5c\u6210\u3001\u610f\u601d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u306e\u57fa\u790e\u8cc7\u6599\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5229\u7528\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5206\u6790\u624b\u6cd5\u306e\u9069\u7528 SWOT\u5206\u6790\u3001PEST\u5206\u6790\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30e0\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u3001\u53ce\u96c6\u3057\u305f\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u306b\u5206\u6790\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u4f5c\u6210 \u5206\u6790\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3001\u95a2\u4fc2\u8005\u306b\u5171\u6709\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u3084\u30d7\u30ec\u30bc\u30f3\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6839\u62e0<\/p>\n
\u60c5\u5831\u53ce\u96c6\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u79d1\u5b66\u3084\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ad6\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u5e83\u304f\u8a8d\u8b58\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u6a19\u6e96\u7684\u306a\u624b\u6cd5\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001Denzin\u3068Lincoln\u306b\u3088\u308b\u8cea\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u624b\u6cd5\u3084\u3001\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u30ea\u30b5\u30fc\u30c1\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30de\u30fc\u30b1\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u30ea\u30b5\u30fc\u30c1\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u304c\u3053\u308c\u306b\u8a72\u5f53\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u307e\u305f\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u53ce\u96c6\u306e\u5404\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u306f\u3001\u56f3\u66f8\u9928\u5b66\u3084\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30de\u30cd\u30b8\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u3082\u8a73\u7d30\u306b\u8ad6\u3058\u3089\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u5b66\u8853\u7684\u306a\u88cf\u4ed8\u3051\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u307e\u3068\u3081<\/p>\n
\u60c5\u5831\u53ce\u96c6\u306f\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u306e\u660e\u78ba\u5316\u304b\u3089\u59cb\u307e\u308a\u3001\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u7279\u5b9a\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u306e\u9078\u5b9a\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u53ce\u96c6\u3001\u8a55\u4fa1\u3068\u5206\u6790\u3001\u6574\u7406\u3068\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306a\u6d3b\u7528\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e00\u9023\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u542b\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u3092\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u306b\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u304f\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u306b\u9069\u3057\u305f\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u306b\u5f97\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u60c5\u5831\u53ce\u96c6\u306e\u8cea\u306f\u3001\u6700\u7d42\u7684\u306a\u610f\u601d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3084\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u306b\u76f4\u7d50\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5404\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u4e01\u5be7\u306b\u884c\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u53ce\u96c6\u65b9\u6cd5\u306b\u306f\u3069\u3093\u306a\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u304b\uff1f
\n\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u53ce\u96c6\u65b9\u6cd5\u3068\u305d\u306e\u6839\u62e0<\/p>\n
\u60c5\u5831\u53ce\u96c6\u306f\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u8cea\u554f\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u56de\u7b54\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u306a\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u53ce\u96c6\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u5b9f\u8df5\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u8cea\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u306b\u5f97\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306b\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3068\u305d\u306e\u6839\u62e0\u3092\u8a73\u8ff0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
1. \u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u306e\u9078\u5b9a<\/p>\n
\u65b9\u6cd5 \u66f8\u7c4d\u3001\u5b66\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\u3001\u516c\u7684\u6a5f\u95a2\u306e\u767a\u884c\u7269\u3001\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u306e\u3042\u308b\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30b9\u30e1\u30c7\u30a3\u30a2\u306a\u3069\u3001\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u3092\u512a\u5148\u7684\u306b\u6d3b\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u307e\u305f\u3001\u8457\u8005\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u6027\u3084\u51fa\u7248\u5143\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6839\u62e0 \u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u306e\u4f4e\u3044\u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u304b\u3089\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u306f\u8aa4\u308a\u3084\u504f\u308a\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u304f\u3001\u610f\u601d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3084\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u8cea\u3092\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3055\u305b\u308b\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff08Bruce et al., 2017\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u6d3b\u7528<\/p>\n
\u65b9\u6cd5 \u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u691c\u7d22\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3\uff08Google Scholar\u3001PubMed\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\uff08JSTOR\u3001IEEE Xplore\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3001\u30ea\u30b5\u30fc\u30c1\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\uff08Evernote\u3001Zotero\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3057\u3001\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u306b\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u53ce\u96c6\u30fb\u6574\u7406\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6839\u62e0 \u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u5927\u91cf\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u306b\u8fc5\u901f\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u691c\u7d22\u6a5f\u80fd\u3084\u6574\u7406\u6a5f\u80fd\u306b\u3088\u308a\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306b\u7d5e\u308a\u8fbc\u3080\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\uff08Smith, 2020\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u6279\u5224\u7684\u601d\u8003\u306e\u5b9f\u8df5<\/p>\n
\u65b9\u6cd5 \u53ce\u96c6\u3057\u305f\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u305d\u306e\u307e\u307e\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u4fe1\u6191\u6027\u3001\u95a2\u9023\u6027\u3001\u30d0\u30a4\u30a2\u30b9\u306e\u6709\u7121\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8907\u6570\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u3001\u4e00\u8cab\u6027\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u542b\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6839\u62e0 \u6279\u5224\u7684\u601d\u8003\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u8aa4\u308a\u3084\u504f\u308a\u3092\u6392\u9664\u3057\u3001\u3088\u308a\u6b63\u78ba\u3067\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff08Paul & Elder, 2014\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
4. \u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u3068\u306e\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0<\/p>\n
\u65b9\u6cd5 \u30bb\u30df\u30ca\u30fc\u3001\u30a6\u30a7\u30d3\u30ca\u30fc\u3001\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u306e\u30d6\u30ed\u30b0\u3084SNS\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u3001\u5206\u91ce\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u3068\u7e4b\u304c\u308a\u3001\u6700\u65b0\u306e\u77e5\u898b\u3084\u5b9f\u52d9\u7684\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u5f97\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u307e\u305f\u3001\u8cea\u554f\u3084\u30c7\u30a3\u30b9\u30ab\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u6df1\u3044\u7406\u89e3\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6839\u62e0 \u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u304b\u3089\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u306f\u5b9f\u8df5\u7684\u304b\u3064\u6700\u65b0\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7406\u8ad6\u3068\u5b9f\u52d9\u306e\u6a4b\u6e21\u3057\u3092\u884c\u3046\u4e0a\u3067\u6709\u76ca\u3067\u3059\uff08Granovetter, 1973\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
5. \u60c5\u5831\u306e\u6574\u7406\u3068\u7ba1\u7406<\/p>\n
\u65b9\u6cd5 \u53ce\u96c6\u3057\u305f\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea\u30fc\u5206\u3051\u3057\u3001\u8981\u70b9\u3092\u307e\u3068\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u5f8c\u306e\u53c2\u7167\u3084\u5206\u6790\u3092\u5bb9\u6613\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u30de\u30a4\u30f3\u30c9\u30de\u30c3\u30d7\u3084\u30ce\u30fc\u30c8\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3068\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6839\u62e0 \u60c5\u5831\u3092\u6574\u7406\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u7406\u89e3\u304c\u6df1\u307e\u308a\u3001\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u6642\u306b\u8fc5\u901f\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u6709\u52b9\u6d3b\u7528\u304c\u4fc3\u9032\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\uff08Nonaka & Takeuchi, 1995\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
6. \u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u66f4\u65b0<\/p>\n
\u65b9\u6cd5 \u7279\u306b\u5909\u5316\u306e\u6fc0\u3057\u3044\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u306f\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u5e38\u306b\u6700\u65b0\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u306b\u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u3092\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3057\u3001\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3084\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u5165\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6839\u62e0 \u6642\u4ee3\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u60c5\u5831\u306f\u5909\u5316\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u6700\u65b0\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u4fdd\u6301\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u9069\u5207\u306a\u5224\u65ad\u3084\u6226\u7565\u7acb\u6848\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff08Diamond, 2005\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u307e\u3068\u3081<\/p>\n
\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u53ce\u96c6\u306f\u3001\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u306e\u9078\u5b9a\u3001\u30c7\u30b8\u30bf\u30eb\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u6d3b\u7528\u3001\u6279\u5224\u7684\u601d\u8003\u3001\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u3068\u306e\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u6574\u7406\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u66f4\u65b0\u3068\u3044\u3046\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ad6\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u8cea\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u306b\u53ce\u96c6\u30fb\u6d3b\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6839\u62e0\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u79d1\u5b66\u3084\u8a8d\u77e5\u79d1\u5b66\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u304c\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u306e\u6709\u52b9\u6027\u3092\u652f\u6301\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff08\u4f8b\u3000Paul & Elder, 2014; Smith, 2020\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/p>\n
Bruce, M., et al. (2017). Evaluating Information Sources.
\nDiamond, J. (2005). Collapse How Societies Choose to Fail or Succeed.
\nGranovetter, M. (1973). The Strength of Weak Ties.
\nNonaka, I., & Takeuchi, H. (1995). The Knowledge-Creating Company.
\nPaul, R., & Elder, L. (2014). The Miniature Guide to Critical Thinking Concepts and Tools.
\nSmith, A. (2020). Information Retrieval and Management.<\/p>\n
\u96c6\u3081\u305f\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u3092\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308c\u3070\u826f\u3044\u306e\u304b\uff1f
\n\u60c5\u5831\u53ce\u96c6\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u96c6\u3081\u305f\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u9078\u5225\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u610f\u601d\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3084\u7406\u89e3\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306b\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3068\u305d\u306e\u6839\u62e0\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u8aac\u660e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
1. \u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u306e\u6a29\u5a01\u3068\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b<\/p>\n
\u65b9\u6cd5
\n\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u6a5f\u95a2\u3084\u8457\u8005\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u6027\u3001\u7d4c\u9a13\u3001\u8cc7\u683c\u3092\u8abf\u67fb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b66\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\u3084\u653f\u5e9c\u6a5f\u95a2\u3001\u5c02\u9580\u7684\u306a\u7d44\u7e54\u304b\u3089\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u306f\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306b\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6839\u62e0
\n\u6a29\u5a01\u3042\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u306f\u3001\u6b63\u78ba\u6027\u3084\u5ba2\u89b3\u6027\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u53b3\u683c\u306a\u57fa\u6e96\u3084\u5be9\u67fb\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u5b66\u8853\u8a8c\u306b\u63b2\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u308b\u8ad6\u6587\u306f\u30d4\u30a2\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3092\u7d4c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u60c5\u5831\u306e\u66f4\u65b0\u65e5\u6642\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b<\/p>\n
\u65b9\u6cd5
\n\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u6700\u65b0\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7279\u306b\u79d1\u5b66\u6280\u8853\u3084\u533b\u7642\u3001\u7d4c\u6e08\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u306f\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u9bae\u5ea6\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6839\u62e0
\n\u6642\u9593\u306e\u7d4c\u904e\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u77e5\u8b58\u3084\u72b6\u6cc1\u306f\u5909\u5316\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53e4\u3044\u60c5\u5831\u306f\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u9069\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u8aa4\u89e3\u3092\u62db\u304f\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u60c5\u5831\u306e\u51fa\u5178\u3092\u691c\u8a3c\u3059\u308b<\/p>\n
\u65b9\u6cd5
\n\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u51fa\u5178\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3001\u5143\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3084\u4e00\u6b21\u8cc7\u6599\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304b\u3092\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6839\u62e0
\n\u4e00\u6b21\u8cc7\u6599\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u6b63\u78ba\u6027\u3084\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u3092\u76f4\u63a5\u78ba\u8a8d\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8c\u6b21\u60c5\u5831\u3084\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\u306b\u3088\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u306b\u306f\u8aa4\u308a\u3084\u504f\u308a\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
4. \u8907\u6570\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u30fb\u5bfe\u7167\u3059\u308b<\/p>\n
\u65b9\u6cd5
\n\u7570\u306a\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u304b\u3089\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u305f\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3001\u4e00\u81f4\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u70b9\u3084\u76f8\u9055\u70b9\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u81f4\u3059\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u306f\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3068\u5224\u65ad\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6839\u62e0
\n\u8907\u6570\u306e\u72ec\u7acb\u3057\u305f\u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u304b\u3089\u540c\u3058\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u305d\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u6b63\u78ba\u6027\u304c\u88cf\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u3084\u3059\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u76f8\u53cd\u3059\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306a\u308b\u8abf\u67fb\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
5. \u60c5\u5831\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u30d0\u30a4\u30a2\u30b9\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b<\/p>\n
\u65b9\u6cd5
\n\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u308b\u76ee\u7684\u3084\u3001\u305d\u306e\u80cc\u5f8c\u306b\u3042\u308b\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u306a\u30d0\u30a4\u30a2\u30b9\uff08\u504f\u308a\uff09\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5546\u696d\u7684\u306a\u5229\u76ca\u3084\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u306a\u610f\u56f3\u304c\u5f71\u97ff\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6839\u62e0
\n\u60c5\u5831\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u306e\u610f\u56f3\u3084\u5229\u5bb3\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u30d0\u30a4\u30a2\u30b9\u306e\u5b58\u5728\u3092\u8a8d\u8b58\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u6279\u5224\u7684\u306b\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
6. \u8a3c\u62e0\u3084\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u8cea\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b<\/p>\n
\u65b9\u6cd5
\n\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u8a3c\u62e0\u3084\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7d71\u8a08\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3084\u5b9f\u9a13\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u8abf\u67fb\u65b9\u6cd5\u306e\u8a73\u7d30\u304c\u660e\u793a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6839\u62e0
\n\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u8a3c\u62e0\u3084\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u305f\u60c5\u5831\u306f\u3001\u8aac\u5f97\u529b\u304c\u3042\u308a\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3068\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0d\u660e\u77ad\u306a\u6839\u62e0\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u4e3b\u5f35\u306f\u7591\u5ff5\u3092\u62b1\u304b\u305b\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
7. \u4ed6\u8005\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1\u3084\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3092\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u3059\u308b<\/p>\n
\u65b9\u6cd5
\n\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u3084\u5229\u7528\u8005\u304b\u3089\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1\u3001\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3001\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30c9\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4fe1\u983c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u7b2c\u4e09\u8005\u306e\u610f\u898b\u306f\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6839\u62e0
\n\u4ed6\u8005\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1\u306f\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u3084\u6709\u7528\u6027\u3092\u5ba2\u89b3\u7684\u306b\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u52a9\u3051\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u591a\u304f\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u304c\u652f\u6301\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u306f\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u50be\u5411\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7d50\u8ad6<\/p>\n
\u60c5\u5831\u53ce\u96c6\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u3092\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u591a\u89d2\u7684\u306a\u8996\u70b9\u3068\u6279\u5224\u7684\u601d\u8003\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u306e\u6a29\u5a01\u3001\u66f4\u65b0\u65e5\u6642\u3001\u51fa\u5178\u306e\u691c\u8a3c\u3001\u8907\u6570\u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u30d0\u30a4\u30a2\u30b9\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1\u3001\u8a3c\u62e0\u306e\u8cea\u3001\u4ed6\u8005\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1\u306a\u3069\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u7dcf\u5408\u7684\u306b\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u6b63\u78ba\u3067\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306b\u6d3b\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5c02\u9580\u77e5\u8b58\u3092\u6df1\u3081\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3059\u3079\u304d\u304b\uff1f
\n\u5c02\u9580\u77e5\u8b58\u3092\u6df1\u3081\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u3092\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306b\u6d3b\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306b\u3001\u4e3b\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u3068\u305d\u306e\u6d3b\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u305d\u308c\u3089\u3092\u63a8\u5968\u3059\u308b\u6839\u62e0\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a73\u8ff0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
1. \u5b66\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\u30fb\u5c02\u9580\u8a8c<\/p>\n
\u6d3b\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5 \u5927\u5b66\u56f3\u66f8\u9928\u3084\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\uff08J-STAGE\u3001PubMed\u3001IEEE Xplore\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001\u6700\u65b0\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3084\u5c02\u9580\u7684\u306a\u8b70\u8ad6\u3092\u8ffd\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6839\u62e0 \u5b66\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\u3084\u5c02\u9580\u8a8c\u306f\u3001\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u691c\u8a3c\u6e08\u307f\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u30d4\u30a2\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u3092\u7d4c\u305f\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u3001\u6b63\u78ba\u6027\u3068\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u304c\u4fdd\u8a3c\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u6700\u65b0\u306e\u77e5\u898b\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3067\u3059\uff08\u53c2\u8003 Ioannidis, J.P.A.\u300cWhy Most Published Research Findings Are False\u300d, PLOS Medicine, 2005\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
2. \u5c02\u9580\u66f8\u7c4d<\/p>\n
\u6d3b\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5 \u5c02\u9580\u66f8\u5e97\u3084\u96fb\u5b50\u66f8\u7c4d\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u3001\u5206\u91ce\u3054\u3068\u306e\u57fa\u790e\u304b\u3089\u5fdc\u7528\u307e\u3067\u3092\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u306b\u5b66\u3076\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8457\u540d\u306a\u8457\u8005\u3084\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u304c\u57f7\u7b46\u3057\u305f\u66f8\u7c4d\u3092\u9078\u3076\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6839\u62e0 \u5c02\u9580\u66f8\u7c4d\u306f\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30c6\u30fc\u30de\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u5305\u62ec\u7684\u306a\u77e5\u8b58\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3001\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u306a\u7406\u89e3\u3092\u52a9\u3051\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9577\u671f\u9593\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u3084\u7d4c\u9a13\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u305f\u5185\u5bb9\u306f\u3001\u6df1\u3044\u6d1e\u5bdf\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u306e\u306b\u9069\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u5b66\u7fd2\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0<\/p>\n
\u6d3b\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5 Coursera\u3001edX\u3001Udemy\u306a\u3069\u306e\u30d7\u30e9\u30c3\u30c8\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u3067\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5c02\u9580\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u3084\u8a8d\u5b9a\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u3092\u53d7\u8b1b\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6839\u62e0 \u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u67d4\u8edf\u306a\u5b66\u7fd2\u30b9\u30b1\u30b8\u30e5\u30fc\u30eb\u3068\u6700\u65b0\u306e\u30ab\u30ea\u30ad\u30e5\u30e9\u30e0\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3001\u81ea\u5df1\u5b66\u7fd2\u3092\u652f\u63f4\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u591a\u304f\u306e\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u306f\u5b9f\u52d9\u7d4c\u9a13\u8c4a\u5bcc\u306a\u8b1b\u5e2b\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u8a2d\u8a08\u3055\u308c\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u5b9f\u8df5\u7684\u306a\u30b9\u30ad\u30eb\u306e\u7fd2\u5f97\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3059\uff08\u53c2\u8003 Bates, T.\u300c\u6559\u5b66\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u672a\u6765\u300d, 2015\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
4. \u30ab\u30f3\u30d5\u30a1\u30ec\u30f3\u30b9\u30fb\u30bb\u30df\u30ca\u30fc<\/p>\n
\u6d3b\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5 \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u30ab\u30f3\u30d5\u30a1\u30ec\u30f3\u30b9\u3084\u30bb\u30df\u30ca\u30fc\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u3001\u6700\u65b0\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u52d5\u5411\u3084\u696d\u754c\u306e\u30c8\u30ec\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u628a\u63e1\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u540c\u6642\u306b\u3001\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u3068\u4ea4\u6d41\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6839\u62e0 \u30ab\u30f3\u30d5\u30a1\u30ec\u30f3\u30b9\u3084\u30bb\u30df\u30ca\u30fc\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6700\u5148\u7aef\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u767a\u8868\u3084\u5b9f\u52d9\u8005\u306b\u3088\u308b\u8b1b\u6f14\u3092\u76f4\u63a5\u8074\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u3001\u30ea\u30a2\u30eb\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u3067\u77e5\u8b58\u3092\u66f4\u65b0\u3059\u308b\u6a5f\u4f1a\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u307e\u305f\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u3068\u306e\u4ea4\u6d41\u306f\u3001\u8996\u91ce\u3092\u5e83\u3052\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u8996\u70b9\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u304d\u3063\u304b\u3051\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
5. \u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u30fb\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30e9\u30e0<\/p>\n
\u6d3b\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5 Stack Overflow\u3001Reddit\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u30b5\u30d6\u30ec\u30c7\u30a3\u30c3\u30c8\u3001LinkedIn\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306a\u3069\u3001\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u304c\u96c6\u307e\u308b\u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u3001\u7591\u554f\u70b9\u3092\u8cea\u554f\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3001\u8b70\u8ad6\u306b\u53c2\u52a0\u3057\u305f\u308a\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6839\u62e0 \u30aa\u30f3\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u306f\u3001\u5b9f\u52d9\u306b\u5373\u3057\u305f\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u554f\u984c\u89e3\u6c7a\u3084\u60c5\u5831\u4ea4\u63db\u306e\u5834\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6709\u7528\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u30b0\u30e9\u30a6\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u6301\u3064\u30e1\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u3068\u306e\u4ea4\u6d41\u306f\u3001\u5b9f\u8df5\u7684\u306a\u77e5\u8b58\u306e\u6df1\u5316\u306b\u5bc4\u4e0e\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff08\u53c2\u8003 Sfard, A.\u300c\u601d\u8003\u3092\u5f62\u4f5c\u308b\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u300d, Journal of Mathematics Teacher Education, 2008\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
6. \u30e1\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30fb\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u3068\u306e\u5bfe\u8a71<\/p>\n
\u6d3b\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5 \u81ea\u5206\u306e\u5206\u91ce\u3067\u65e2\u306b\u7d4c\u9a13\u3092\u7a4d\u3093\u3060\u30e1\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u3084\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u3068\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u306b\u5bfe\u8a71\u3057\u3001\u30d5\u30a3\u30fc\u30c9\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u3084\u30a2\u30c9\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6839\u62e0 \u30e1\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u306f\u3001\u5b9f\u8df5\u7684\u306a\u7d4c\u9a13\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u305f\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u6307\u5c0e\u3084\u6d1e\u5bdf\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u500b\u5225\u6307\u5c0e\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u3001\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u3092\u6df1\u3081\u3001\u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30a2\u30d1\u30b9\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u3059\u308b\u52a9\u3051\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff08\u53c2\u8003 Kram, K.E.\u300c\u30e1\u30f3\u30bf\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u7406\u8ad6\u3068\u5b9f\u8df5\u300d, 1985\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
7. \u5b9f\u52d9\u7d4c\u9a13\u30fb\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8<\/p>\n
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\u6839\u62e0 \u5b9f\u52d9\u7d4c\u9a13\u306f\u3001\u7406\u8ad6\u3068\u5b9f\u8df5\u3092\u7d50\u3073\u3064\u3051\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u8ab2\u984c\u89e3\u6c7a\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u990a\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n
\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308b\u7d4c\u9a13\u306f\u3001\u77e5\u8b58\u306e\u5b9a\u7740\u3068\u5fdc\u7528\u529b\u306e\u5411\u4e0a\u306b\u76f4\u7d50\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff08\u53c2\u8003 Kolb, D.A.\u300c\u7d4c\u9a13\u5b66\u7fd2\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u300d, 1984\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
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