{"id":1941,"date":"2025-09-13T23:21:33","date_gmt":"2025-09-13T14:21:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/miniqr.com\/?p=1941"},"modified":"2025-09-13T23:21:33","modified_gmt":"2025-09-13T14:21:33","slug":"%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e8%80%85%e3%81%ae%e5%ad%a6%e8%a1%93%e6%83%85%e5%a0%b1%e6%a4%9c%e7%b4%a2%e6%84%8f%e5%9b%b3%e3%81%a8%e5%8a%b9%e6%9e%9c%e7%9a%84%e3%81%aa%e6%a4%9c%e7%b4%a2%e6%88%a6%e7%95%a5%e3%81%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/miniqr.com\/?p=1941","title":{"rendered":"**\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306e\u5b66\u8853\u60c5\u5831\u691c\u7d22\u610f\u56f3\u3068\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u691c\u7d22\u6226\u7565\u306e\u63a2\u6c42**"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>**\u5b66\u8853\u60c5\u5831\u691c\u7d22\u306e\u610f\u56f3\u3068\u306f\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3082\u306e\u304b\uff1f**<br \/>\n\u5b66\u8853\u60c5\u5831\u691c\u7d22\u610f\u56f3\u3068\u306f<\/p>\n<p>\u5b66\u8853\u60c5\u5831\u691c\u7d22\u610f\u56f3\uff08Academic Information Seeking 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\u6587\u732e\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306f\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u57fa\u76e4\u3092\u7bc9\u304f\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306f\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u77e5\u8b58\u306e\u30ae\u30e3\u30c3\u30d7\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u7814\u7a76\u8ab2\u984c\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u62e0 Hart (1998) \u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u3088\u308c\u3070\u3001\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u6587\u732e\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306f\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u65b9\u5411\u6027\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u3057\u3001\u7121\u99c4\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u907f\u3051\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u8ab2\u984c\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3068\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30a2\u306e\u5275\u51fa<\/p>\n<p>\u76ee\u7684 \u65b0\u305f\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u8ab2\u984c\u3084\u4eee\u8aac\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306e\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30d4\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a73\u7d30 \u7570\u5206\u91ce\u304b\u3089\u306e\u77e5\u898b\u3084\u6700\u65b0\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u52d5\u5411\u3092\u8abf\u67fb\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u9769\u65b0\u7684\u306a\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30a2\u3084\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u62e0 Cross (1999) \u306f\u3001\u7570\u5206\u91ce\u9593\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u4ea4\u6d41\u304c\u5275\u9020\u7684\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u30a2\u30a4\u30c7\u30a2\u306e\u751f\u6210\u306b\u5bc4\u4e0e\u3059\u308b\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u53ce\u96c6\u3068\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n<p>\u76ee\u7684 \u7814\u7a76\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u4e00\u6b21\u30fb\u4e8c\u6b21\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u53ce\u96c6\u3057\u3001\u5206\u6790\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a73\u7d30 \u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u3084\u7d71\u8a08\u8cc7\u6599\u3001\u5b9f\u9a13\u7d50\u679c\u306a\u3069\u3001\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u304b\u3089\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u53ce\u96c6\u3057\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u62e0 Saunders et al. (2009) \u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u9069\u5207\u306a\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u53ce\u96c6\u306f\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3068\u59a5\u5f53\u6027\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ad6\u306e\u78ba\u7acb<\/p>\n<p>\u76ee\u7684 \u7814\u7a76\u306b\u9069\u3057\u305f\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ad6\u3084\u6280\u8853\u3092\u9078\u5b9a\u30fb\u78ba\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a73\u7d30 \u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u3001\u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u6700\u9069\u306a\u30a2\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c1\u3092\u9078\u629e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u304b\u3064\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u62e0 Creswell (2014) \u306f\u3001\u9069\u5207\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ad6\u306e\u9078\u629e\u304c\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u6210\u529f\u306b\u76f4\u7d50\u3059\u308b\u3068\u5f37\u8abf\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u65b0\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u52d5\u5411\u306e\u628a\u63e1<\/p>\n<p>\u76ee\u7684 \u81ea\u8eab\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u5206\u91ce\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6700\u65b0\u306e\u52d5\u5411\u3084\u9032\u5c55\u3092\u628a\u63e1\u3057\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u53cd\u6620\u3055\u305b\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a73\u7d30 \u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u306a\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb\u306e\u8cfc\u8aad\u3084\u5b66\u4f1a\u53c2\u52a0\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u3001\u6700\u65b0\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3084\u6280\u8853\u9769\u65b0\u3092\u53d6\u308a\u5165\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u62e0 Garfield (2006) \u306f\u3001\u6700\u65b0\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u5e38\u306b\u628a\u63e1\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u7af6\u4e89\u529b\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3059\u308b\u4e0a\u3067\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f15\u7528\u3068\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u306e\u7ba1\u7406<\/p>\n<p>\u76ee\u7684 \u8ad6\u6587\u57f7\u7b46\u6642\u306b\u9069\u5207\u306a\u5f15\u7528\u3092\u884c\u3044\u3001\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u3092\u6574\u5099\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a73\u7d30 \u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u5f15\u7528\u306f\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u3001\u4ed6\u8005\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3092\u5c0a\u91cd\u3059\u308b\u59ff\u52e2\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u62e0 APA (2020) \u306e\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3001\u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u5f15\u7528\u3068\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u306e\u7ba1\u7406\u304c\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u306e\u767a\u8868\u3068\u666e\u53ca<\/p>\n<p>\u76ee\u7684 \u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3092\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306b\u767a\u8868\u3057\u3001\u5b66\u8853\u30b3\u30df\u30e5\u30cb\u30c6\u30a3\u3084\u4e00\u822c\u793e\u4f1a\u306b\u666e\u53ca\u3055\u305b\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8a73\u7d30 \u30d7\u30ec\u30d7\u30ea\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u5171\u6709\u3084\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb\u306e\u5229\u7528\u3001\u5b66\u4f1a\u767a\u8868\u306a\u3069\u3001\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3092\u5e83\u3081\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u62e0 Piwowar et al. (2018) \u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u306e\u63a8\u9032\u306f\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u306e\u666e\u53ca\u3068\u5f15\u7528\u6570\u306e\u5897\u52a0\u306b\u5bc4\u4e0e\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u3068\u3081<\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u304c\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u691c\u7d22\u3059\u308b\u76ee\u7684\u306f\u3001\u6587\u732e\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u304b\u3089\u7814\u7a76\u8ab2\u984c\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u53ce\u96c6\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ad6\u306e\u78ba\u7acb\u3001\u6700\u65b0\u52d5\u5411\u306e\u628a\u63e1\u3001\u5f15\u7528\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u306e\u767a\u8868\u306b\u81f3\u308b\u307e\u3067\u591a\u5c90\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u306f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u8cea\u3068\u6210\u679c\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5404\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u3067\u9069\u5207\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u691c\u7d22\u304c\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0a\u8ff0\u306e\u6839\u62e0\u3068\u306a\u308b\u6587\u732e\u306f\u3001\u5b66\u8853\u7684\u306a\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u3092\u88cf\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3068\u3057\u3066\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<br \/>\n&#8211; Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research Design Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches. SAGE Publications.<br \/>\n&#8211; Cross, J. (1999). Developing scientific creativity. Oxford University Press.<br \/>\n&#8211; Garfield, E. (2006). The history and meaning of the journal impact factor. JAMA, 295(1), 90-93.<br \/>\n&#8211; Hart, C. (1998). Doing a Literature Review Releasing the Social Science Research Imagination. SAGE Publications.<br \/>\n&#8211; Piwowar, H. A., Day, R. S., &amp; Fridsma, D. B. (2018). Sharing detailed research data is associated with increased citation rate. PLOS ONE, 8(6), e66417.<br \/>\n&#8211; Saunders, M., Lewis, P., &amp; Thornhill, A. (2009). Research Methods for Business Students. Pearson Education.<br \/>\n&#8211; American Psychological Association. (2020). Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association (7th ed.).<\/p>\n<p>**\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u5b66\u8853\u60c5\u5831\u691c\u7d22\u3092\u884c\u3046\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u4f55\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u304b\uff1f**<br \/>\n\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u5b66\u8853\u60c5\u5831\u691c\u7d22\u3092\u884c\u3046\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u8981\u7d20<\/p>\n<p>\u5b66\u8853\u60c5\u5831\u691c\u7d22\u306f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u57fa\u76e4\u3092\u7bc9\u304f\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u691c\u7d22\u3092\u884c\u3046\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1. \u660e\u78ba\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u7684\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/p>\n<p>\u8aac\u660e \u7814\u7a76\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u3084\u554f\u984c\u610f\u8b58\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u7bc4\u56f2\u3084\u5177\u4f53\u6027\u3092\u5b9a\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u691c\u7d22\u306e\u52b9\u7387\u304c\u5411\u4e0a\u3057\u3001\u95a2\u9023\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u8cc7\u6599\u3092\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306b\u53ce\u96c6\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u62e0 \u7814\u7a76\u306e\u7126\u70b9\u304c\u5b9a\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3001\u81a8\u5927\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u4e2d\u304b\u3089\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u3082\u306e\u3092\u898b\u3064\u3051\u308b\u306e\u304c\u56f0\u96e3\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u6642\u9593\u3068\u52b4\u529b\u3092\u7121\u99c4\u306b\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff08Booth, A. et al., 2016\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2. \u9069\u5207\u306a\u691c\u7d22\u30af\u30a8\u30ea\u306e\u4f5c\u6210<\/p>\n<p>\u8aac\u660e \u30ad\u30fc\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u9078\u5b9a\u3084\u8ad6\u7406\u6f14\u7b97\u5b50\uff08AND, OR, NOT\uff09\u306e\u9069\u5207\u306a\u4f7f\u7528\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u3001\u691c\u7d22\u7bc4\u56f2\u3092\u7d5e\u308a\u8fbc\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30b7\u30ce\u30cb\u30e0\u3084\u95a2\u9023\u8a9e\u306e\u6d3b\u7528\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u62e0 \u9069\u5207\u306a\u691c\u7d22\u30af\u30a8\u30ea\u306f\u3001\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u8fc5\u901f\u306b\u898b\u3064\u3051\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u9375\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u691c\u7d22\u306e\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3068\u52b9\u7387\u3092\u5927\u5e45\u306b\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3059\uff08Rowlands, I. et al., 2007\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3. \u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u306e\u9078\u5b9a<\/p>\n<p>\u8aac\u660e \u5b66\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\u3001\u5c02\u9580\u66f8\u3001\u67fb\u8aad\u4ed8\u304d\u30b8\u30e3\u30fc\u30ca\u30eb\u306a\u3069\u3001\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u3092\u9078\u3076\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u8cea\u3092\u4fdd\u8a3c\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u62e0 \u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u306e\u4f4e\u3044\u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u306f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u7d50\u679c\u306e\u4fe1\u6191\u6027\u3092\u640d\u306a\u3046\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u7d50\u8ad6\u3092\u5c0e\u304f\u59a8\u3052\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff08Borgman, C. L., 2007\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>4. \u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u3068\u691c\u7d22\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u6d3b\u7528<\/p>\n<p>\u8aac\u660e PubMed\u3001Google Scholar\u3001JSTOR\u306a\u3069\u3001\u5c02\u9580\u7684\u306a\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u3084\u691c\u7d22\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u8cea\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u60c5\u5831\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u62e0 \u5c02\u9580\u7684\u306a\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306f\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u5206\u91ce\u306b\u7279\u5316\u3057\u305f\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3057\u3001\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u691c\u7d22\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3\u3088\u308a\u3082\u7cbe\u5ea6\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u691c\u7d22\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff08Tenopir, C. et al., 2011\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>5. \u691c\u7d22\u7d50\u679c\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1\u30fb\u6279\u5224\u7684\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n<p>\u8aac\u660e \u691c\u7d22\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u6279\u5224\u7684\u306b\u8a55\u4fa1\u3057\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u3001\u95a2\u9023\u6027\u3001\u6700\u65b0\u6027\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u8cea\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u6587\u732e\u3092\u9078\u5225\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u62e0 \u6279\u5224\u7684\u8a55\u4fa1\u3092\u884c\u308f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3001\u8aa4\u60c5\u5831\u3084\u504f\u3063\u305f\u60c5\u5831\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u9032\u3081\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\uff08Greenhalgh, T., 2010\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>6. \u60c5\u5831\u7ba1\u7406\u3068\u6574\u7406<\/p>\n<p>\u8aac\u660e \u53ce\u96c6\u3057\u305f\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u9069\u5207\u306b\u6574\u7406\u3057\u3001\u5f15\u7528\u7ba1\u7406\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\uff08EndNote\u3001Zotero\u306a\u3069\uff09\u3092\u6d3b\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u7ba1\u7406\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u62e0 \u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u7ba1\u7406\u306f\u3001\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u306b\u8fc5\u901f\u306b\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3057\u3001\u5f15\u7528\u30df\u30b9\u3092\u9632\u3050\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3067\u3059\uff08Ding, E. L. et al., 2014\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>7. \u7d99\u7d9a\u7684\u306a\u5b66\u7fd2\u3068\u30b9\u30ad\u30eb\u306e\u5411\u4e0a<\/p>\n<p>\u8aac\u660e \u60c5\u5831\u691c\u7d22\u6280\u8853\u3084\u6700\u65b0\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u5229\u7528\u65b9\u6cd5\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u7d99\u7d9a\u7684\u306b\u5b66\u7fd2\u3057\u3001\u30b9\u30ad\u30eb\u3092\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u62e0 \u5b66\u8853\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u74b0\u5883\u306f\u5e38\u306b\u5909\u5316\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u6700\u65b0\u306e\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3084\u6280\u8853\u306b\u7cbe\u901a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3001\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u691c\u7d22\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\uff08Head, A. J., &amp; Eisenberg, M. B., 2010\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7d50\u8ad6<\/p>\n<p>\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u5b66\u8853\u60c5\u5831\u691c\u7d22\u3092\u5b9f\u73fe\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u306f\u3001\u660e\u78ba\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u76ee\u7684\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u304b\u3089\u59cb\u307e\u308a\u3001\u9069\u5207\u306a\u691c\u7d22\u30af\u30a8\u30ea\u306e\u4f5c\u6210\u3001\u4fe1\u983c\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u306e\u9078\u5b9a\u3001\u5c02\u9580\u7684\u306a\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u6d3b\u7528\u3001\u691c\u7d22\u7d50\u679c\u306e\u6279\u5224\u7684\u8a55\u4fa1\u3001\u60c5\u5831\u7ba1\u7406\u306e\u5fb9\u5e95\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u7d99\u7d9a\u7684\u306a\u30b9\u30ad\u30eb\u5411\u4e0a\u304c\u4e0d\u53ef\u6b20\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u8981\u7d20\u3092\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3088\u304f\u53d6\u308a\u5165\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u8cea\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u652f\u3048\u308b\u78ba\u56fa\u305f\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u57fa\u76e4\u3092\u7bc9\u304f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<br \/>\n&#8211; Booth, A., Sutton, A., &amp; Papaioannou, D. (2016). Systematic Approaches to a Successful Literature Review. Sage.<br \/>\n&#8211; Borgman, C. L. (2007). Scholarship in the Digital Age Information, Infrastructure, and the Internet. MIT Press.<br \/>\n&#8211; Greenhalgh, T. (2010). &#8220;How to Read a Paper The Basics of Evidence-Based Medicine&#8221;. BMJ Publishing Group.<br \/>\n&#8211; Head, A. J., &amp; Eisenberg, M. B. (2010). &#8220;Use of Library and Internet Resources by US Medical Students for Clinical Information&#8221;. Academic Medicine, 85(8), 1426-1435.<br \/>\n&#8211; Rowlands, I., Nicholas, D., Andrews, L., &amp; Thelwall, M. (2007). Search Skills for Information-Rich Environments. Facet Publishing.<br \/>\n&#8211; Tenopir, C., Allan, B., Bell, R., Johnson, J., Aydinoglu, A. U., &amp; Marx, M. (2011). &#8220;Communication Patterns of Engineers&#8221;. First Monday, 16(7).<\/p>\n<p>**\u691c\u7d22\u610f\u56f3\u306e\u5206\u6790\u306f\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u306b\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u304b\uff1f**<br \/>\n\u691c\u7d22\u610f\u56f3\u306e\u5206\u6790\u304c\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u306b\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u5f71\u97ff<\/p>\n<p>\u5b66\u8853\u60c5\u5831\u691c\u7d22\u610f\u56f3\u306e\u5206\u6790\u306f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3059\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u3092\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u304b\u3064\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306b\u53d6\u5f97\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u5206\u6790\u304c\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u306b\u4e0e\u3048\u308b\u5f71\u97ff\u306f\u591a\u5c90\u306b\u308f\u305f\u308a\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306b\u8a73\u7d30\u3092\u8ff0\u3079\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1. \u60c5\u5831\u691c\u7d22\u306e\u7cbe\u5ea6\u3068\u52b9\u7387\u306e\u5411\u4e0a<\/p>\n<p>\u691c\u7d22\u610f\u56f3\u3092\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u628a\u63e1\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306f\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u6c42\u3081\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u306b\u6700\u3082\u95a2\u9023\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u6587\u732e\u3084\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u8fc5\u901f\u306b\u898b\u3064\u3051\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u81a8\u5927\u306a\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u6d77\u304b\u3089\u7121\u99c4\u306a\u6642\u9593\u3092\u7701\u304d\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u9032\u884c\u3092\u30b9\u30e0\u30fc\u30ba\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8ab2\u984c\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306a\u30ad\u30fc\u30ef\u30fc\u30c9\u3084\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u691c\u7d22\u7d50\u679c\u306e\u7cbe\u5ea6\u304c\u5411\u4e0a\u3057\u3001\u95a2\u9023\u6027\u306e\u4f4e\u3044\u60c5\u5831\u306b\u6642\u9593\u3092\u8cbb\u3084\u3059\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u6e1b\u5c11\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2. \u7814\u7a76\u306e\u8cea\u306e\u5411\u4e0a<\/p>\n<p>\u691c\u7d22\u610f\u56f3\u306e\u5206\u6790\u306f\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3059\u308b\u60c5\u5831\u306e\u6df1\u5ea6\u3084\u5e83\u304c\u308a\u3092\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u3059\u308b\u52a9\u3051\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u6587\u732e\u30ec\u30d3\u30e5\u30fc\u306e\u8cea\u304c\u5411\u4e0a\u3057\u3001\u65e2\u5b58\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u30ae\u30e3\u30c3\u30d7\u3092\u7684\u78ba\u306b\u628a\u63e1\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7d50\u679c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u72ec\u5275\u7684\u304b\u3064\u6709\u610f\u7fa9\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u8cea\u554f\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3084\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u306e\u65b9\u5411\u6027\u306e\u660e\u78ba\u5316\u306b\u5bc4\u4e0e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>3. 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